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The Case For ETFs In Retirement Portfolios

The pandemic has made nearly a quarter of retirees somewhat or significantly less confident they will have enough money to live comfortably throughout retirement, according to the Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI) 2021 Retirement Confidence Survey. Retirees also report that after their Social Security income, their second income source is personal savings followed by pension plans, IRAs, and DC plans. More people who are saving for retirement, or are already in retirement, need to rely on multiple sources of income, with the brunt of the effort falling on individuals and their financial advisors and less on their current or former employers.

To help your clients make the most of their retirement years, you may want to consider investing in ETFs alongside other investment vehicles in your clients’ portfolios. For clients with retirement looming near, fixed income and dividend-paying ETFs can provide your clients with steady income.

In recent years, ETFs have become increasingly popular—and for good reason. They are diversified, transparent, cost-effective, tax efficient, and flexible. Here’s a look at the potential benefits of including ETFs in your clients’ retirement portfolios.

1. ETFs Provide Diversification

ETFs, like mutual funds, offer diversification. You can invest your clients’ money in several companies without buying all the individual stocks that make up the fund. Diversification can reduce risk of loss, which is always particularly more important in retirement. This approach may bring peace of mind to your clients, especially if they fear losing money they’ve invested in only one or two companies that perform poorly. Diversifying a client portfolio with ETFs provides exposure to several different companies so if a few perform poorly, your clients could be less likely to be affected. Funds also remove the burden of selecting individual stocks and bonds, which can be time-consuming.

Of course, not all funds provide the same level of diversification. Sector ETFs, for example, offer diversification within a given sector, but investments across sectors can offer broader market diversification.

2. Most ETF Holdings are Transparent

Many ETFs list their fund holdings daily, whereas mutual funds typically disclose their holdings on a quarterly basis. While we aren’t suggesting it’s necessary to look at the holdings daily, it’s always good to know that information is readily available.

3. You Don’t Need A Lot of Money to Invest in ETFs

Shares of some ETFs can be purchased with as little as $30, while some mutual funds require a minimum initial investment of several thousand dollars. Lower costs make it easier for clients who want or need to make smaller monthly allocations.

The low initial investment also makes it easier to invest in multiple ETFs, but with mutual funds, they might need thousands of dollars before investing in more funds.

4. ETF Fees Are Usually Low

Fees (broker commissions and expense ratios) add up over time. Since many retirees have large shares of their portfolios in low-returning investments like cash, focusing on low-cost investments can effectively enhance take-home returns.

Many brokers offer zero-commission ETFs, eliminating the fee every time an ETF is bought or sold. Since this isn’t true of all ETFs, we recommend thorough due diligence on the fees of every ETF you’re considering.

ETF expense ratios are typically lower than mutual fund expense ratios. Some actively-managed mutual fund expense ratios can be upwards of 1%. Clients may not appreciate having to pay $10 for every $1,000 invested. Passive ETFs generally have much lower expense ratios.

5. The Tax-Efficiency Stakes may be Higher in Retirement

Taxes are another area where the advantage accrues to ETFs in retirement. ETFs tend to be more tax-efficient relative to their actively-managed counterparts.

Managing for tax efficiency is important at every stage in life, but it’s arguably most important in retirement. Investor portfolios tend to be big leading up to and during retirement; the share of the portfolio parked in taxable accounts is also apt to be highest at that stage of life. Controlling taxable income in retirement doesn’t just have the potential to lower your clients’ tax bills, but it may also reduce the extent to which their Social Security income is taxed and help reduce their susceptibility to Medicare premium surcharges that apply to high-income Medicare enrollees.

6. ETFs Lend Themselves Well to Providing an Income Stream

Fixed income ETFs and dividend ETFs can generate steady income to help retirees pay for living expenses. Sound Income Strategies, LLC is an RIA firm specializing in the active-management of income-generating portfolios, and we believe planning and saving for retirement is all about investing for income. Our goal is to help maximize the income generated by our clients’ investments first and foremost, with growth potential as a secondary consideration.

ETFs are a worthy consideration for investors saving for retirement, or in retirement. To this end, Sound Income Strategies provides two actively-managed income ETFs: Sound Equity Income ETF (SDEI) and Sound Enhanced Fixed Income ETF (SDEF). These funds were created specifically for clients who need income from their investments. Our ETFs offer income-generating insights that we’ve provided our clients over the past 20 years. Please contact your Investment Advisor Representative to see if either of these ETFs are suitable for you and your portfolio.

A retirement portfolio that includes a variety of investment vehicles, including ETFs combined with personalized and unbiased advice can be the ideal solution for today’s retirement savers and retirees.

Investment Advisory Services offered through Sound Income Strategies, LLC, an SEC Registered Investment Advisory Firm. The Retirement Income Store® , LLC and Sound Income Strategies, LLC are associated entities.
Before investing you should carefully consider the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. This and other information is in the prospectus. A prospectus may be obtained by calling (833) 916-9056 or viewing here. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.

Investing involves risk, including the potential loss of principal. There is no guarantee that the Funds investment strategy will be successful. Shares may trade at a premium or discount to their NAV in the secondary market. The Fund is new and has a limited operating history. The Fund has a limited number of financial institutions that are authorized to purchase and redeem shares directly from the Fund; and there may be a limited number of market makers or other liquidity providers in the marketplace. These and other risks can be found in the prospectus.

The Fund is distributed by Foreside Fund Services, LLC.

  1. https://www.ebri.org/docs/default-source/rcs/2021-rcs/2021-rcs-summary-report.pdf?sfvrsn=bd83a2f_2

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Within Ten Years of Retirement

Risk Management:
How prepared is your portfolio for a market downturn?

I haven’t thought about what a big market drop would do to my savings.

I know a downturn would hurt, but I’d probably recover over time.

I’ve already adjusted my investments, so a downturn won’t derail me.

Optimization of Income:
How clearly do you know the income you’ll need in retirement?

I’m not sure what I’ll need or where it will come from.

I have a ballpark number, but no detailed plan.

I’ve calculated my income needs and know exactly how I’ll fund it.

Unexpected Expenses:
If something happened to you tomorrow, how prepared would your dependents be?

They’d be financially lost without me.

They’d manage for a little while, but eventually struggle.

They’d be more financially secure because I’ve planned ahead.

Tax Efficiency:
How well do you understand the taxes you’ll pay on retirement accounts?

I have no clue how retirement withdrawals are taxed.

I know the basics, but I’m not sure how it affects me.

I fully understand and have strategies in place to help minimize taxes.

Estate Planning:
How prepared are you with wills, directives, and estate plans?

I don’t have anything written down.

I’ve started, but my plan is incomplete or outdated.

I have a complete and current estate plan in place.

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Risk Management: How prepared is your portfolio fora market downturn?
Optimization of Income: How clearly do you know the income you’ll need in retirement?
Unexpected Expenses: If something happened to you tomorrow, how prepared would your dependents be?
Tax Efficiency: How well do you understand the taxes you’ll pay on retirement accounts?
Estate Planning: How prepared are you with wills, directives, and estate plans?
Thank you for taking our risk assessment quiz! Please fill out this form, so we can help tailor a more risk-free retirement plan suited for your needs.

At Retirement Age

Risk Management:
How would a market swing affect your lifestyle right now?

It could force me to delay or change my plans.

I might need to tighten my budget for a while.

It wouldn’t change my retirement lifestyle.

Optimization of Income:
How certain are you about your retirement income sources?

I don’t really know where the money will consistently come from.

I know the main sources, but I haven’t planned how to use them.

I’ve mapped out all income streams and how they work together.

Unexpected Expenses:
How prepared are you for long-term care costs?

I haven’t planned for them.

I’ve thought about them, but I haven’t secured coverage.

I have protection and funding strategies in place.

Tax Efficiency:
How well do you understand taxes on your withdrawals and RMDs?

I don’t understand them at all.

I have a general idea, but not a detailed strategy.

I fully understand and have a tax-efficient plan.

Estate Planning:
How prepared is your estate plan?

I don’t have one.

I’ve started, but it’s incomplete.

I have a complete, updated plan in place.

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Risk Management: How would a market swing affect your lifestyle right now?
Optimization of Income: How certain are you about your retirement income sources?
Unexpected Expenses: How prepared areyou for long-term care costs?
Tax Efficiency: How well do you understand taxes on your withdrawals and RMDs?
Estate Planning: How prepared is your estate plan?
Thank you for taking our risk assessment quiz! Please fill out this form, so we can help tailor a more risk-free retirement plan suited for your needs.

ALREADY RETIRED

Risk Management:
How do you feel about market volatility?

It makes me anxious that I’ll run out of money.

It worries me sometimes, but not always.

I feel secure no matter what the market does

Optimization of Income:
How secure do you feel about sustaining your income?

I’m worried I’ll outlive my money.

I think I’ll be okay, but I’m not fully certain.

I’m confident my income will last.

Unexpected Expenses:
If you faced a major medical expense today, what would happen?

It would devastate my finances.

It would hurt, but I could manage.

I’d be covered without stress.

Tax Efficiency:
How prepared are you for taxes on withdrawals, RMDs, and Medicare penalties?

I haven’t planned for them at all.

I know about them, but I don’t have a strategy.

I’ve implemented tax strategies to help reduce their impact.

Estate Planning:
How updated is your estate plan?

I don’t have one.

It exists, but it needs updates.

It’s current and clearly protectsmy wishes.

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Risk Management: How do you feel about market volatility?
Optimization of Income: How secure do you feel about sustaining your income?
Unexpected Expenses: If you faced a major medical expense today, what would happen?
Tax Efficiency: How prepared are you for taxes on withdrawals, RMDs, and Medicare penalties?
Estate Planning: How updated is your estate plan?
Thank you for taking our risk assessment quiz! Please fill out this form, so we can help tailor a more risk-free retirement plan suited for your needs.

Retirement Readiness Self-Assessment Survey

____ RISK MANAGEMENT

My retirement accounts have been stress-tested for various market conditions.

My investments are safeguardedagainst market crashes.

Fear won’t stop me from enjoying retirement when the market drops.

My current investments match my risk tolerance.

____ OPTIMIZATION OF INCOME

I know how much income I need to support my retirement goals.

I know how much I can spend without touching my principal.

I have calculated inflation into my need for retirement income.

I don’t fear running out of money because I have a solid income plan.

____UNEXPECTED EXPENSES

If I were not here tomorrow,my dependents would be fine financially.

I’m prepared for the cost of future medical events.

I can handle long-term care expenses without running out of money.

My current investment strategy will keep up with rising medical costs.

____ TAX EFFICIENCY

I understand how retirement accounts are taxed,and I’m paying the minimum.

I have a plan to help minimize taxes on RMDs from my 401(k)s and IRAs.

I have implemented a conversion strategy to help maximize my tax savings.

I have a plan in place to help minimize IRMAA penalties.

____ ESTATE PLANNING

My estate plan establishes proper distribution of my assets.

My estate will not have to payprobate fees.

I have POAs for healthcare, medical,and a living directive.

I’m protected from anyone contesting my last wishes.

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____ RISK MANAGEMENT
_____ OPTIMIZATION OF INCOME
_____ UNEXPECTED EXPENSES
_____ TAX EFFICIENCY
____ ESTATE PLANNING